Can You Go to Jail for Receiving Money from a Scam?

 

Receiving unexpected money in your bank account might seem harmless—but if it’s linked to a cyber scam, it can lead to serious legal trouble, including a cyber FIR, account freeze, or even jail time. Whether you’re a victim or accidentally involved, here's what the law says and how to protect yourself.


 What Happens When Fraud Money Lands in Your Account?

Cyber frauds like phishing, UPI scams, fake job offers, or loan app frauds often use innocent people's accounts to move stolen money. If your account is used—intentionally or not—you can be treated as a suspect.


 Yes, You Can Go to Jail If:

1. You Helped Move the Fraud Money (Knowingly)

If you knowingly allowed your account to be used for illegal transactions, you can be booked under:

  • Section 420 IPC – Cheating

  • Section 66D IT Act – Impersonation using computer resources

  • Section 120B IPC – Criminal conspiracy

 Punishment: Up to 7 years in jail, plus fines.


2. You Ignored the Cyber Cell Notice or Failed to Cooperate

If police send a notice (under Section 91 CrPC) and you ignore it, you may be treated as an absconder or non-cooperative accused.

 Non-compliance can escalate to arrest or seizure of assets.


3. You Benefited from the Scam Proceeds

Even if you didn’t plan the fraud, keeping or spending the money makes you liable under:

  • Section 411 IPC – Dishonestly receiving stolen property

  • Section 403 IPC – Misappropriation

 Jail term: 2–3 years, or more depending on the scam size6

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 You May Be Safe If You:

1. File a Police Complaint Immediately

Report the transaction at cybercrime.gov.in or the nearest cyber cell, stating:

  • You received money unknowingly

  • You're not linked to any scam

  • Request for investigation & freeze removal

๐Ÿ“ Early action can prove you are a victim, not a criminal.

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2. Don’t Withdraw or Transfer the Money

Using that amount—intentionally or not—can be treated as guilty intent. Instead:

  • Keep the funds untouched

  • Inform your bank and lodge a cyber complaint

  • Preserve all transaction details


3. Hire a Cyber Crime Advocate

A lawyer can:

  • Draft a legal reply to the cyber cell

  • Help file for Anticipatory Bail (if an FIR is filed)

  • Protect your rights and reputation


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 FAQs

Q. Can I be jailed for just receiving fraud money accidentally?

Only if you fail to report it or are suspected of intentionally helping the fraud. Reporting immediately protects you.

Q. How will I know if the money is from a scam?

Often, police or cyber cell will contact you. Sudden high-value UPI/NEFT from unknown sources is a red flag.

Q. What should I do if police freeze my account?

File a complaint through a lawyer and submit proof of innocence. You can also move the High Court to unfreeze under legal procedure.

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Conclusion

Yes, you can go to jail for receiving scam money if you misuse or ignore it. But with timely action, police cooperation, and legal help, you can avoid criminal charges. Don’t wait for arrest—act fast and protect yourself legally.

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